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LEFT TURN/RIGHT TURN
Mountain Views News Saturday, June 4, 2011
HOWARD Hays As I See It
GREG Welborn
“. . . whenever the
people are well-informed,
they can be trusted with
their own government;
that, whenever things get
so far wrong as to attract
their notice, they may be
relied on to set them right.”
- Thomas Jefferson
I wrote last week about
the rationale behind Republicans’
targeting education and teachers.
They’ve targeted public education specifically;
an institution Jefferson felt so strongly
about, he (unsuccessfully) sought to have
federal support for education codified as an
amendment to our Constitution.
“(W)henever the people are well-informed”,
they tend to question assertions that
budgetary concerns are behind education
cuts; as in Texas, where 97,000 teachers face
lay-offs while lawmakers push for a $250 million
taxpayer commitment to bring Formula
1 auto racing to Austin; and Kentucky, which
endured cuts to “education at all levels” and
a teacher pay freeze while offering over $50
million in support to a theme park featuring
a full-size replica of Noah’s ark.
Along with an educated electorate, Republicans
have reason to fear one with a memory.
In his column last week, Greg Wellborn
advised we remember the “message” of the
2010 elections. As I see it, voters are expressing
buyers’ remorse over those they voted for,
who don’t seem to remember why they were
elected in the first place.
Greg cited the recent election of a Democrat
in the historically-Republican 26th Congressional
District in New York. Of more
consequence for 2012 is the shift in electoral-
vote-rich swing states.
Two weeks ago in Florida, the first Democrat
in twenty years was elected mayor of
Jacksonville, the state’s largest city. A Suffolk
University poll found Republican Gov. Rick
Scott with a 32% approval rating. According
to Suffolk Political Director David Paleologos,
“It’s taken Gov. Scott less than 100 days
to begin a free fall in popularity and to generate
negative perceptions about job performance
and damaging the state he was elected
to lead.”
Gov. Scott resisted voter-approved anti-
gerrymandering legislation, turned down
$2 billion in federal high-speed rail funding
(workers were to have union protections) and
followed the party line in sacrificing education
for millionaire tax-cuts. In solidly-Republican
Jacksonville, President Obama now
enjoys higher approval than Gov. Scott.
In Ohio, the CEO of a Columbus railcar
manufacturer described Republican Gov.
John Kasich’s decision to turn down federal
rail funds as “mind-boggling”. “The only
thing I can compare it to is the interstate-
highway program back in the ’60s. Where
would Ohio be today if it opted out of the interstate
highway system?”
After cutting millions from the budgets of
local schools, nursing homes, children’s hospitals
and community health programs, Gov.
Kasich sought to eliminate the estate tax to
ease the burden on millionaires. Utilities and
oil companies saw their taxes cut, with state
parks offered to the highest bidder for oil and
gas exploration.
Within a month, Ohioans have gathered
214,400 signatures on a petition to reverse
Kasich’s decision taking away collective bargaining
rights from public employees - 90%
of the total needed to put the referendum on
the ballot. A recent Quinnipiac poll shows
the governor’s approval at 38%.
Wisconsin election officials have now certified
sufficient signatures and given approval
for the recall election of six Republican state
senators this summer. As noted in the Milwaukee
Journal-Sentinel, “At no time in U.S.
history have attempts been made to recall so
many legislators at the same time over the
same issue”, Republican Gov. Scott Walker’s
attempt to strip state employees of their collective
bargaining rights.
Gov. Walker’s numbers haven’t been helped
by his moves to consolidate power in the governor’s
office (over natural resources, veterans’
affairs, Medicaid), attempting to evade
oversight by the legislature and accountability
to the public. Nor have voters approved
of his declaring the affirmation of domestic
partnership rights, such as hospital visitation
for gay couples, to be “unconstitutional”.
According to a recent Public Policy poll,
half of Wisconsin’s likely voters want to see
Walker recalled; a hypothetical match-up
shows former Democratic Sen. Russ Feingold
beating Walker 52% to 42%.
Nation-wide, “the people are well-informed”
enough to see through Republicans’
playing chicken with the debt ceiling,
described by Rep. Sander Levin (D-MI) as
a “ploy so egregious that (they) have had to
spend the last week pleading with Wall Street
not to take it seriously and risk our economic
recovery.”
National default is threatened in order to
impose the “budget” prepared by Rep. Paul
Ryan (R-WI). They’ve largely abandoned the
pretense of referring to “debt”, rather than
just “spending”, reduction; if the proposal
had anything to do with addressing the deficit,
it wouldn’t be calling for ladling out billions
more of taxpayer funds to those already
holding 90% of our wealth.
The prize Republicans seek for their benefactors
is Medicare, because, quoting bank
robber Willie Sutton, “that’s where the money
is.” Seniors may be left with little more than
a voucher to try and find private coverage,
along with responsibility for hundreds a
month in out-of-pocket expenses, but insurance
conglomerates will have their 20-30%
cut for million-dollar executive bonuses and
dividend checks, courtesy the taxpayer. And,
thanks to Rep. Ryan’s budget, we’d remain
the only developed country on earth where a
family can be financially ruined if a member
gets sick.
A “well-informed” people, however, might
not easily relinquish that prize. A February
WSJ/NBC poll finds 76% of Americans view
cutting Medicare to address the deficit as
“unacceptable”. An April Washington Post/
ABC poll shows 72% supporting a tax hike
for those making over $250,000 a year. In
the same poll, 67% support the right of state
workers to unionize.
Republicans have reason to fear an electorate
with a memory in 2012. The people
saw “things get so far wrong” in New York’s
26th District, Jacksonville, FL, throughout
Ohio and Wisconsin, however, they couldn’t
wait any longer, and have already shown how
“they may be relied on to set them right”.
The Debt Limit Fairy Tale
The news this week from the mainstream press
is that failure to raise the country’s debt limit will
end the American way of life and ruin the U.S.’s
reputation for years, if not multiple decades, to
come. That story line has about as much truth to
it as your typical children’s fairy tale.
Let’s first explain some terms that are being
thrown around without proper understanding.
The debt limit is the legal amount of debt that
the U.S. government can have outstanding at any
one time. It’s almost exactly like the credit limit
that you and I, along with the rest of America,
have on our Visa card. We’re allowed to borrow
only so much. The debt limit has nothing to do
with whether or not our obligations will be paid.
Again, just like our credit cards. If I reach my
limit with my Visa card and Visa is unwilling to
increase the amount I can borrow, it doesn’t mean
that I’m going to default on the debt I owe them.
What it means is that Visa is unwilling to lend me
more money until I show that I can start paying
down the amount I already owe. That’s actually a
good thing, and so it would be with our country.
To hear the professional political class tell
it, the U.S. will immediately start defaulting on
debts owed, lose its standing in the world and
generally suffer a terrible economic fate if it’s not
allowed to borrow more money than it already
has. Hopefully, this is starting to sound a little
weird to the readers of this column, because it
should. If the debt limit is reached and no further
borrowings are allowed, the U.S. will have to
start cutting back on its spending. It would no
longer be allowed to spend more than it takes in
and finance that deficit by borrowing. It will have
to cut back somewhere.
Now, it is possible that the government would
choose to cut back by missing interest payments
on its bonds, but that would be a purposeful move
on its part, not a natural and unavoidable result of
reaching the debt ceiling. The government could
just as easily cut back on discretionary spending
in other areas or reduce the entitlement spending
that’s on autopilot right now. Those are actually
the more rationale responses, and I suspect that
when push comes to shove, it is exactly what the
government would do.
That’s not the same thing as saying it’s what
the government wants to do. There are plenty in
the current administration and in Congress that
want to continue to spend. They will resist with
every fiber of their body cutting back on their
cherished programs, which are the foundation
of their power and position. What’s a humble
politician to do without the ability to spend some
money in his or her district? The reality remains,
though, that if the ability to spend more is removed,
they will be forced to cut back the profligate
spending that has so badly hurt this country.
It’s fascinating to me when I read about all the
economists who have signed petitions or Op-ed
articles describing the
disaster that awaits us if
the debt limit isn’t raised.
Fascinating because there
has been almost no media
attention paid to the 150
economists (including the
likes of former Treasury
Secretary George Schultz
and the Nobel Prize winner, Robert Mundell)
who signed a statement explaining that increasing
the debt limit without incorporating meaningful
and enforceable reductions in spending
would actually be the most damaging thing one
could do to the economy.
Their logic is inescapable. Government spending
in recent years has risen from about 18% of
the economy to 24% today. Because tax payers
haven’t yet been forced to pony up more of their
hard earned dollars, that increase in spending
has created the deficit and debt limit problem
we face today. If politicians are allowed to raise
the debt limit without agreeing to spending cuts
now, they’re never going to agree to them. All the
leverage in the negotiations would be removed.
If spending is allowed to stay at its new, higher
level, then it is almost a foregone conclusion that
taxes will have to increase – and not just on the
rich. As has been explained in countless articles,
there aren’t enough billionaires and millionaires
in this country to meet the current spending levels
– let alone pay down existing debt – even if
they were taxed at 100% of their earnings. The
middle class will inevitably be asked to pay more.
These higher taxes will depress economic activity
and force us into a deeper recession. Smart
business owners and investors know this. If they
believe that government spending will continue
unabated, they know that taxes are going to increase,
and they will choose not to invest their
hard earned capital today. That reduction in investments
will cause further unemployment and
recession today.
So, the debt ceiling debate is really a debate
about whether we’re going to further shift assets
and power from the private sector into the hands
of government bureaucrats. It has nothing to do
with whether we’ll default on existing debt. President
Obama is wedded to his “transformation of
America”, and he’s not above playing a very high
stakes game of chicken with our future and our
children’s future. Let’s hope that the debt limit
stays right where it is and the U.S. is forced to
start paying off its credit card.
About the author: Gregory J. Welborn is a freelance
writer and has spoken to several civic and religious
organizations on cultural and moral issues.
He lives in the Los Angeles area with his wife and 3
children and is active in the community. He can be
reached at gregwelborn@earthlink.net.
This material was made possible by funding from the Department of Health and Human Services through the Los
Angeles County Department of Public Health.
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