The World Around Us | ||||||||||||||||||||
Mountain Views News, Pasadena Edition [Sierra Madre] Saturday, January 26, 2019 | ||||||||||||||||||||
7 THE WORLD AROUND US Mountain Views-News Saturday, January 26, 2019 A MUSHROOM FORAY [Nyerges is the author of “How to Survive Anywhere,” “Self- Sufficient Home,” “Foraging California,” and other books. For more information about his books and classes, go to www. SchoolofSelf-Reliance.com.] NEWS NOTE A Great Annual Opportunity to Learn about Mushrooms The 35th Annual Los Angeles Mycological Society’s Wild Mushroom Fair will take place on Sunday, February 10, beginning at 9 a.m., at the L.A.County Arboretum, located at 301 N. Baldwin in Arcadia. There will be a walk, mushroom growing demonstration, cooking demonstration, and other lectures. All day long there will be educational displays of wild mushrooms, and experts on hand to query with your identification questions. Admission to the Mushroom Fair is free with admission to the Arboretum, which is $9 for adults, $6 for seniors (62 and over), $6 for students with ID, and $4 for children 5-12. Children under 5 are admitted free. Parking is free. More information about LAMS events is available on their Calendar at http://www. lamushrooms.org/calendar.html. Recently, I conducted a walk to exclusively identify mushrooms. In the early 1970s, I got involved with the L.A. Mycological Association, and learned how to identify wild mushrooms, and use the edible ones for food. I had some great mentors, such as Robert Tally, and Bill Breen, who taught me how to find and cook wild mushrooms. During the 70s, I would eat mushrooms that others in the association found or brought to meeting that they declared were edible. I would study them, take note and photos, and try them when I got home. I recall a phrase, “this mushroom is know to disagree with some people.” That translates as, “you will be vomiting violently at 2 a.m.” which happened a little too often. So I lost my desire to try every wild mushroom. Plus, beyond the common mushrooms, most of them began to get categorized as the “LBMs,” the “little brown mushrooms, which were never identified to genus because it would have taken more time than I cared to give to the task. My recent walk was organized by a member of the current Los Angeles Mushroom Society The main problem with scheduling mushroom walks is that scheduling generally takes place weeks, if not months, ahead of the event, and mushrooms are very particular about when they pop up. Conditions all need to be just so for the mushrooms to arise, such as the season, under the correct trees, amount of moisture, temperature, and other variations. However, by this January we had adequate rain so I felt we’d see plenty of mushrooms. As it turned out, we had a very successful walk. We walked under oaks mostly, where layers of wood chips had been laid down, and in other areas too. We found specimens of at least three very common mushrooms. The first was the Lepiota rhacodes (sometimes called the parasol mushroom). This one appears as a white gilled mushroom, with brown patches on the cap, a ring on the stem, a bulbous base, and a hollow stem. It stains orange when cut or bruised. It’s an excellent mild-tasting mushroom when sautéed in butter. We also found many specimens of the Agaricus campestris and related species, which is basically the wild variety of the common store- bought mushroom. This one has pink gills which turn a chocolate color as the spores mature, a ring on the stout stem, and a stem that breaks freely from the cap. The third common one we found was the blewitt, so called because the entire mushroom is an unmistakable violet color. The Latin name for this one has changed periodically. I first learned it as Tricholoma nuda, then it was Lepista nuda, now the mycologists appear to have settled on Clitocybe nuda. It has a stout stem with free gills. We all found enough of these three that many of the participants got to take some home to cook. We found a few of the inky caps, including Coprinus atramentarius, which causes vomiting if consumed with alcohol. The inky caps must be collected and cooked when they are young and white, because as they get old, they decompose into a blank ink. We found others too, and also identified several wild greens along the way. Everyone had a good introductory experience to mushroom hunting, but realized that a lot of time should be spent in learning how to identify before you ever eat any wild mushrooms on your own. I spent at least two years in the field before feeling confident enough to consume wild mushrooms by myself. It may not take everyone that long – after all, once you learn one wild mushroom, you can always pick that one and use it. But you should never eat any wild mushroom that you have not positively identified. To learn more, you could research on-line, get a good mycology book at a local bookstore, and you are also welcome to email images to me. If I can identify them, I will do so. And be sure to attend the Annual Mushroom Fair at the Arboretum on February 10 if you are able. OUT TO PASTOR A Weekly Religion Column by Rev. James Snyder THE END OF ALL NONSENSE AND OTHER PRACTICAL JOKES When it comes to practical jokes, Yours Truly is always on the ready. Throughout my earthly passage, I have perpetuated my share of practical jokes. I will not enumerate them here, the simple reason being, I might want to bring one out of retirement. I must say that most practical jokes are neither practical nor funny. However, I operate on the biblical premise, “A merry heart doeth good like a medicine: but a broken spirit drieth the bones” (Proverbs 17:22). With the high cost of medicine these days, I will take a merry heart every time. Just call me Dr. Merry Heart, and I will dispense some good medicine to everybody who needs it. Now, the practical joke I am thinking of has to do with New Year’s Resolutions. I always look forward to the last week in January for this very reason. For the first several weeks of January, I am nervous and sweating over those lousy New Year’s Resolutions I am forced to make. Pardon my French. Somewhere there is someone laughing at all of those stupid enough to make New Year’s Resolutions. It is probably the quintessential practical joke played on all humanity. Is there a culture anywhere in our world today that does not fall for this practical joke? If there is, I want to move there. The first week in January is probably the worst week when it comes to these New Year’s Resolutions. They are fresh in our mind not to mention fresh on our lips. A New Year’s Resolution would not be so bad if nobody knew that we made one. The problem comes when somebody knows what our resolution is and constantly reminds us, “How’s your New Year’s Resolutions coming along?” For most of us, it is a formula for lying. Of course, I blame my friends who are tempting me into this pattern of lying. If they would forget my resolutions as easily as I do, there would be peace on earth good will to men. Nevertheless, during the first week, I entertain high intentions about my resolutions. And like the thought-challenged beggar that I am, I boast to everybody about the high quality resolutions I have put in force for the coming year. All this in an effort to improve my standing among my peers. Most of my peers are standing in high water themselves. My objective is to make them think that I am a progressive, forward thinking, highbrow person of the future. I cannot control what they think, but I can help them along the thinking process concerning myself. The second week of January is a high water mark for these New Year’s Resolutions. It is during this week that I begin to have suspicions about the legitimacy of my resolutions. The first week they look wonderful, but the second week the rose begins fading and I begin to see what I have strapped myself with for the coming year. Then, just when my confidence is beginning to shake, a friend of mine will ask, “How’s your New Year’s Resolutions coming along?” On Facebook, they have a process called “defriending.” I must find out how that works. I have a list of friends I would like to “defriend,” at least until my New Year’s Resolutions have faded into the distant past of forgetfulness. The next person that asks me about my New Year’s Resolutions will be added to that infamous list. Then the third week of January comes around. It is at this time I begin to see that my New Year’s Resolutions were made by a fool. There is no fool quite like the one in your bathroom mirror. By now, I find there is absolutely no way those resolutions will be kept by me. If only I could sell my resolutions on eBay, I might make out pretty good, because on paper they look terrific. At this stage of the month, the Gracious Mistress of the Parsonage says to me, “How’s your New Year’s Resolutions coming along?” She always says it with a silly little smirk on her face. She knows that the boast of January 1 loses its luster by January 21. After all, she has 46 years, this coming summer, of experience with my New Year’s Resolutions. It is the fourth week of January I am most interested in. To go through the first three weeks of January is rather painful but by the time the last week comes around everything is forgotten. Not only have I forgotten my resolutions, but everybody around me has forgotten them as well. At least they have given up asking me about those resolutions. I take what I get and am thankful. Some may have heard about my defriending policy. The thing most troubling is, I never learn my lesson. Next year it will be the very same thing, and consequently, the same outcome. There is something to forgetting the past. I find it interesting that the things we need to forget are the very things we remember, and the things we should remember are the ones we usually forget. The apostle Paul understood this very thing. “Brethren, I count not myself to have apprehended: but this one thing I do, forgetting those things which are behind, and reaching forth unto those things which are before,” (Philippians 3:13). The best resolution has to do with my relationship with God. And that is no practical joke. Dr. James L. Snyder is pastor of the Family of God Fellowship, 1471 Pine Road, Ocala, FL 34472. He lives with his wife in Silver Springs Shores. Call him at 352-687-4240 or e-mail jamessnyder2@att.net. The church web site is www.whatafellowship.com. STARTING A NEW BUSINESS ? 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