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ARTS & ENTERTAINMENT
Mountain Views-News Saturday, January 17, 2015
Jeff�s Book Picks By Jeff Brown
SEAN�S SHAMELESS REVIEWS:
FENCES � LESSER OCEANS
What Hath God Wrought: The Transformation
of America, 1815-1848 by Daniel Walker
Howe
In this Pulitzer prize-winner, historian Howe
illuminates the period from the battle of New
Orleans to the end of the Mexican-American
War, an era when the United States expanded to
the Pacific and won control over the richest part
of the North American continent. A panoramic
narrative, it portrays revolutionary improvements
in transportation and communications that
accelerated the extension of the American empire.
Railroads, canals, newspapers, and the telegraph
dramatically lowered travel times and spurred the
spread of information. These innovations prompted
the emergence of mass political parties and
stimulated America�s economic development from
an overwhelmingly rural country to a diversified
economy in which commerce and industry took
their place alongside agriculture. The author weaves
together political and military events with social,
economic, and cultural history. Howe examines
the rise of Andrew Jackson but contends that John
Quincy Adams and other Whigs--advocates of public
education and economic integration, defenders of
Indians, women, and African-Americans--were the
true prophets of America�s future. Howe reveals the
power of religion to shape many aspects of American
life including slavery and antislavery, women�s rights
and other movements. Howe�s story culminates in
the controversial war waged against Mexico to gain
California and Texas for the United States.
The Train to Crystal City: FDR�s Secret
Prisoner Exchange Program and America�s
Only Family Internment Camp During World
War II by Jan Jarboe Russell
This is the dramatic and never before told story of
a secret FDR approved internment camp in Texas
during World War II, where thousands of families
were incarcerated. From 1942 to 1948, trains
delivered thousands of civilians from the United
States and Latin America to Crystal City, Texas. The
trains carried Japanese, German, Italian immigrants
and their American born children. The only family
internment camp during World War II, Crystal City
was the center of a government prisoner exchange
program called �quiet passage.� During the war,
hundreds of prisoners in Crystal City, including their
American-born children, were exchanged for more
important Americans, diplomats, businessmen,
soldiers, physicians, and missionaries,behind enemy
lines in Japan and Germany.Focusing her story on
two American born teenage girls who were interned,
author Russell uncovers the details of their years
spent in the camp; the struggles of their fathers; their
families� subsequent journeys to war-devastated
Germany and Japan; and their years-long attempt
to survive and return to the U.S. Combining big-
picture World War II history with a little known
event in American history that has long been kept
quiet, The book reveals the war-time hysteria against
the Japanese and Germans in America, the secrets
of FDR�s tactics to rescue high-profile POWs in
Germany and Japan, and how the definition of
American citizenship changed under the pressure of
war.
How to Fly a Horse: The Secret History of
Creation, Invention, and Discovery by Kevin
Ashton
As a technology pioneer at MIT and as the leader of
three successful start ups, Kevin Ashton experienced
firsthand the challenge of creating something
new. Now, in a narrative 20 years in the making,
Ashton leads us on a journey through humanity�s
greatest creations to uncover the surprising truth
behind who creates and how they do it. From the
crystallographer�s laboratory where the secrets of
DNA were first revealed by a forgotten woman, to the
electromagnetic chamber where the stealth bomber
was born on a 25 cent bet, to the Ohio bicycle shop
where the Wright brothers set out to �fly a horse,�
Ashton showcases the seemingly unremarkable
individuals, gradual steps, multiple failures, and
countless ordinary and usually uncredited acts
that lead to our most astounding breakthroughs.
Creators apply in particular ways the everyday,
ordinary thinking of which we are all capable,
taking thousands of small steps and working in an
endless loop of problem and solution. Drawing on
examples from art, science, business, and invention,
from Mozart to the Muppets, Archimedes to Apple,
Kandinsky to a can of Coke, How to Fly a Horse is
a rewarding exploration of how �new� comes to be.
By Sean Kayden
It�s been over four years
since the unknown
band Fences released
their self-titled record.
Led by Seattle native,
Christopher Mansfield, Fences scored huge
last year when they came out with �Arrows,�
that featured Grammy Award winning rapper
Macklemore. While Fences album isn�t like the
typical affair you�d expect from Macklemore,
it�s still catchy as hell. This little indie pop band
didn�t completely change their musical style for
the major record debut known as Lesser Oceans.
In addition of Mansfield being outspoken about
how his sobriety over the years, he�s been hard at
work crafting his follow-up record it bandmates,
Benjamin Greenspan
Lindsey Starr, and Elliott Garm Chaffee. Lesser
Oceans was produced by former Death Cab for
Cutie guitarist Chris Walla, Jacquire King (Of
Monsters and Men), and Ryan Lewis. With the
help and guidance of producers from different
genres, you can only imagine only inventiveness
that may be found. Luckily, this record came
together so perfectly. The record features ten
lovely songs that dig much deeper than the normal
indie-pop album normally does. Mansfield takes
his own personal experiences and implements
them into his own lyrics. With accessible lyrics,
striking melodies, and a completely easy listening
experience, Fences have developed a sophomore
record that feels like a rebirth for a band with
potential that�s finally being recognized.
The album starts off with �Songs About Angels.�
It�s a buoyant pop tune with lyrics imagining
impending doom is on the way. Mansfield takes
it with much ease confessing, �Well this life
can be such a devil, so I wrote this song about
angels.� Lesser Oceans theme may showcase
darker moments, but the outlook is always bright.
An album protected by optimism, Fences� have
definitely matured from their self-described,
�pouty petulant pop.� In fact, Mansfield has
certainly developed his own signature songs that
cut deeper than what they simply appear at face
value. �Arrows� is one of the best pop songs of the
past year. It�s wildly addicting, features a pulsating
drum beat and Mansfield power vocals. The guy
sings with a certain confidence, but nothing that
comes off pompous. Macklemore is featured here
with his own verse and brings another thrilling
element to a perfect pop song. Mansfield throws
the listener the listener for a loop with solemn
ballad, �Running Off The Gods.� It marks the
halfway point of the album and is the shortest
song on the album. It gives off a reflective vibe,
but proves to be a welcoming breakaway from
the lighthearted pop songs. �My Mountain Is
Cold� is my favorite song off the record. It has a
slower tempo than the other songs, but showcases
gorgeous vocals. The vibe feels like a warm autumn
day where everything is seemingly perfect. It�s the
kind of song that has you staring into the distance,
putting the world on pause, and feeling weightless.
Truly blissful.
�Dusty Beds� is an evocative pop jam. With
sexually driven lyrics, this one hints toward
the likes of the first album. However, the catchy
pop sound makes this one another clear winner.
Lindsey Starr�s lends her angelic vocals on tracks
such as the self-titled one. It�s a refreshing change
of pace for Fences. �Temple Dreaming� closes the
record in a respectable fashion. It has moments
of just an acoustic guitar and then will suddenly
burst with wild energy. The final minute feels a
bit unnecessary with Mansfield�s indiscernibly
lyrics over a static resonance. Besides that bizarre
choice to end the record, Lesser Oceans is a great
way to start 2015. It has a fresh indie pop sound,
applicable lyrics for the listener, and possesses a
lot of heart. Fences are definitely a band worth
seeking out to get your own 2015 headed in the
right direction.
Grade: 8 out of 10
Key Tracks: �Songs About Angels,� �Arrows,�
�Sunburns,� �My Mountain Is Cold�
On the Marquee: Notes from the Sierra MadrePlayhouse
Mountain Views News 80 W Sierra Madre Blvd. No. 327 Sierra Madre, Ca. 91024 Office: 626.355.2737 Fax: 626.609.3285 Email: editor@mtnviewsnews.com Website: www.mtnviewsnews.com
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