10
OPINION
Mountain Views News Saturday, May 15, 2010
HAIL Hamilton
STUART TOLCHIN
THIRTY YEARS A CANYONITE
Mountain Views
News
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Susan Henderson
City Editor
Dean Lee
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La Quetta Shamblee
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Editorial Cartoonist
Ann Cleaves
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John Avery
Is America Is
Becoming a
Third World
Country?
In response to my last article discussing connections, my newly- arrived
neighbor across the street requested that I share my experience of living in
the canyon for the last thirty years. In an e-mail he explained that perhaps
this information would assist him and his wife to move a step closer to
becoming full-fledged canyonites. That night around midnight, my dog
started barking wildly. I awoke and looked out my window and there was
my neighbor standing with a flashlight, allowing his dog to relieve himself while waking
up half the neighborhood. Yes, my neighbor was becoming a true canyonite in that he was
managing to disturb his neighbors without even realizing it.
Perhaps this irritation at neighbors’ inconsiderate behavior is the inevitable result of being
jammed together in a small area while having the unrealistic expectation of continuously
enjoying the peace and quiet of our hillside sanctuary. I remember thirty-two years ago
when I first discovered the canyon and decided I had to live here. This discovery occurred
one weekday afternoon when I left my El Monte office and decided to go hunting for the
lost city of Sierra Madre. It was 1979 as I drove up Santa Anita Ave. (Double-double Drive
to the natives) and saw the sign pointing to Sierra Madre. I drove along the Boulevard and
turned on Mountain Trail and encountered the serenity and beauty of the City. Thirty plus
years later I still experience this feeling as I drive up the hill and view the mountain and the
lovely foliage, especially on those days when the magical purple jacaranda leaves appear.
Even without the jacaranda, every day driving up the hill is beautiful and I can feel the
relaxing of tensions that have accumulated during the day. I will forever remember that
first day of discovery. I followed a car as it turned right on Sturtevant and then drove along
Woodland, finding myself within the wondrous canyon. On Woodland I chanced upon a
stone house (now long-since destroyed by earthquake) and saw a group of five or six people
partying in front of the house. I got out of my car and joined the party and after a short
time realized that the party-goers were going somewhere to receive their food stamps I
didn’t need the food stamps but I was in great need of relaxation and decided this was the
place for me.
Within a very short time I purchased a house for $60, 000 from a man amazed that I was
willing to pay so much for a 650 foot cabin, notwithstanding it’s unique spectacular view
which I enjoy to this day. I moved in during a very hot summer on July 3. The next morning
I followed people walking down the hill and discovered the surprising and raucous Sierra
Madre Fourth of July parade. The parade displayed marchers from Fort Sierra Madre, the
Sierra Madre surfing society and concluded with a spectacular water dowsing from the
fire-trucks. What a wonderful city! Unfortunately, it turned out that in these pre- central
air-conditioning days, my flat-roofed cabin was made uninhabitable because of the heat.
I did a lot of walking around in those days and observed that all the houses were very
modest and looked much like they looked in the 1920’s when most of the houses, or cabins,
were constructed. A good percentage of the homes were inhabited by renters who made
few improvements to the property. Large packs of unleashed dogs roamed the canyon at
will and their messes were everywhere. Over the years, many things changed. As loans
became available, homeowners made improvements and began bothering each other with
the sounds of electric saws and construction. Different kinds of people moved in and the
block-parties ended; so did the ubiquitous 99-cent week-end breakfasts. Dogs no longer
roam unleashed and people clean up after their pets. Home owners began suing each other
over sight-lines and other kinds of disputes. Homes are continually enlarged and then left
almost empty as marriages break up.
All true canyonites, after enlarging and improving their own properties, oppose any
further development within the city. Except when driving fast ourselves, we warn other
drivers to drive more carefully. In most ways, even though everything has changed, nothing
has changed. We all still get on each other’s nerves and probably yearn for a simpler life.
But we have to live somewhere and this surprising, secret place containing deer, bears,
coyotes, raccoons, parrots, squirrels, and occasional owls is probably preferable to just
about anywhere else; or, at least seems to be in the minds of all true canyonites. That’s our
town, neighbor, and I hope you and your wife enjoy it!
A recent study entitled The Measure of America, produced
by the American Human Development Project, provides a
wealth of data demonstrating the profound and deepening
social decay of the United States. The result is a portrait
of America that shows much of the country’s population
living in conditions that are closer to the Third World than
to the American Dream.
Some startling facts about recent developments in the
quality of life in the U.S. include:
• Our healthcare system is not in the top five
countries with high quality care for its citizens
• We are the only developed country that does not have
paid childcare following birth
• Nearly 47 million of us (20 percent of the population)
still have no health insurance; 25 million of us are
underinsured (despite the new health reform legislation)
• We now have 664,000 people who are homeless and
another 1.6 million people who use some type of shelter
or housing program at least once during the year
• The infant mortality rate in the United States remains
higher than that of other developed countries
• We have more per capita debt than any other
developed country
• Of the 30 wealthiest nations, we have the highest
proportion of children living in poverty
Furthermore, United States has the highest disparity of
income in the developed world, and has become the most
unequal society of all industrialized nations. The gap
between rich and poor has widened more rapidly than in
most other countries over the past 20 years.
Something economists call the Gini index indicates how
much the income distribution differs from a proportionate
distribution (one where everyone would have the same
income; for example, 20 percent of the population would
hold 20 percent of the income, 40 percent of the population
would hold 40 percent of the income, etc.). The Gini index
varies from 0 to 1, where 0 indicates perfect equality (a
proportional distribution of income), and 1 indicates
perfect inequality (where one person has all the income and
no one else has any).
So the higher the number, the more wealth inequality
there is. For most advanced industrial economies, the
Gini number is pretty low. According the the CIA World
Factbook, the lowest Gini score in the world is Sweden’s,
at .23, followed by Denmark and Slovenia at .24. The next
20 countries are all in either Western Europe or the former
Communist bloc of Eastern Europe.
The EU as a whole is at .307. Russia has the highest number
in Europe (.41); Portugal is the highest in Western Europe
(.38). Japan is at .381; Australia is .352; Canada is .321.
And then there is the United States, sandwiched between
Cote d’Ivoire and Uruguay at .450. Not counting Hong
Kong (.523), the US is a complete loner among developed
countries.
Obviously, the US is far wealthier than any of the countries
to which it is being compared; but it’s striking to see the
US fit a pattern which, outside of the US, is exclusively a
phenomenon of the underdeveloped world.
But does this mean America is becoming a third world
country? Well, not necessarily--not yet, at least. But it
should give some context to comparisons of wealth between
societies. For instance, the GDP per capita in the US is
one of the highest in the world. But more of that wealth is
concentrated in the hands of relatively few people, meaning
fewer people (relative to that high per capita GDP) are
well-off. In other words, the country has become wealthier
because rich people are getting richer while everyone else
treads water.
That’s what’s been going on in the US for the last couple
decades. It’s a sign of decline, but not an irreversible one;
the US doesn’t have to become a third world country. The
current economic crisis, in large part brought about by
wealthy elites mishandling their economic power, might be
just the thing to start turning the trend around.
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Mountain Views News 80 W Sierra Madre Blvd. No. 327 Sierra Madre, Ca. 91024 Office: 626.355.2737 Fax: 626.609.3285 Email: editor@mtnviewsnews.com Website: www.mtnviewsnews.com
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