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THE WORLD AROUND YOU
Mountain Views-News Saturday, January 8, 2011
Closeups of Saturn’s Moon Rhea Show Unprecedented Detail
Newly released by NASA, images of Saturn’s second largest
moon Rhea obtained by the Cassini spacecraft show dramatic
views of fractures cutting through craters on the moon’s surface,
revealing a history of tectonic rumbling.
During a flyby In March 2010, the Cassini craft made its
closest approach to Rhea’s surface so far, swooping within 62
miles. An even closer flyby is planned on January 11, 2011,
when Cassini will take images just 47 miles above the icy, cratered
surface. “These will be by far the best images we’ve ever
had of Rhea’s surface—details down to just a few meters will
become recognizable,” said Thomas Roatsch, a Cassini imaging
team scientist based at the German Aerospace Center Institute
of Planetary Research in Berlin.
Images from the March 2010 flyby show bright, “wispy”
fractures resembling some that were first spotted on another
part of Rhea by the two Voyager spacecraft in 1980 and 1981.
At that time, scientists thought the wispy markings on the
trailing hemispheres—the sides of moons that face backward
in their orbit around a planet—of Rhea and the neighboring
moon Dione were possible cryovolcanic deposits, or the residue
of icy material erupting. The low resolution of Voyager
images prevented a closer inspection of these regions at that
time. Since July 2004, Cassini’s imaging cameras have captured
pictures of the trailing hemispheres of both satellites several
times at much higher resolution. The images have shown
that the wispy markings are actually exposures of bright ice
along the steep walls of long scarps, or lines of cliffs, indicating
that tectonic activity rather than cryovolcanism produced the
features.
A mosaic of the March flyby images shows bright, icy fractures
cutting across the surface of the moon, sometimes
at right angles to each other. A false-color
view of the entire disk of the moon’s Saturn-facing
side reveals a slightly bluer area, likely related to
different surface compositions or to different sizes
and fine-scale textures of the grains making up the
moon’s icy soil.
“These recent, high-resolution Cassini images
help us put Saturn’s moon in the context of the
moons’ geological family tree,” said Paul Helfenstein,
Cassini imaging team associate, based at Cornell
University, Ithaca, N.Y. “Since NASA’s Voyager
mission visited Saturn, scientists have thought of
Rhea and Dione as close cousins, with some differences
in size and density. The new images show
us they’re more like fraternal twins, where the resemblance
is more than skin deep. This probably
comes from their nearness to each other in orbit.”
The new images have also helped to enhance
maps of Rhea, including the first cartographic atlas
of features on the moon complete with names approved
by the International Astronomical Union.
Thanks to a recent mission extension, Cassini will
continue to chart the terrain of this and other Saturnian
moons with ever-improving resolution, especially
for terrain at high northern latitudes, until
2017.
You can contact Bob Eklund at: b.eklund@MtnViewsNews.
com.
Rhea’s Western Wisps
Icy fractures on Saturn’s moon Rhea reflect sunlight brightly in this high-
resolution mosaic created from images captured by NASA’s Cassini
spacecraft during its March 2, 2010, flyby. This flyby was the closest
flyby of Rhea up to then. Photo courtesy NASA
Ask jai……
Ask jai is a weekly column that will strive to honestly answer your job search questions relating
to job searching techniques, networking skills, resume writing and interviewing. The employment
situation is getting better, however, it is still a challenge finding were the jobs are located and how to
get pass the “gate-keepers”. As an Executive Recruiter I was privy to working directly with Corporate
Recruiters and understanding their process in selecting which candidates to interview and hire. I will
candidly answer your questions, possibly bluntly answering you questions, but I will be totally honest.
My objective is to help you achieve your employment goal.
Tablet Computing:
Beating The Champ
Q: I spend between 10 and 20 hours a week applying on-line and sending out resumes to about 20 employers
with no results! What am I doing wrong?
Unemployed and desperate
Dear Unemployed and desperate,
There could be numerous and various reasons. So, I am going to answer your question based on the information
that you have given me. “It’s a job looking for a job”! You have probably heard this or read it somewhere.
It is true. You probably worked 35-40 hours a week for your previous employer and the reward on payday was
money. Now - it is time to work for you. You should increase the time you spend job searching to at least 40
hours a week. This will result in you finding and applying for more job opportunities and increase your chances
of being contacted by employers. Your payday will be getting an interview and, hopefully, a job.
Q: Everyone thinks I have a great job and work for a wonderful company. I hate my company. I hate my job.
I hate what I do. What do I do? Miserable
Dear Miserable,
It’s time you find out what you would like to do. Employment should be enjoyment. Start by identifying
what you really enjoy. This could be an activity, volunteer work, a hobby or something that you enjoy doing with
your free time. Look for a company or industry that is this area. Re-write your resume and focus on your skills,
experience and education that will target your new interest and objective. Devote time and a lot of energy in
your new job search. You will be surprise how many companies you will find and the type of positions that will
be open to you. 40 hours a week, 52 weeks a year for the next 30-40 years doing something you hate does not
make either a happy person or sense. Finding out what you like to do will result in finding the right company,
the right job and being happily employed.
Q: I am being told that I dress inappropriate for job interviews. I have my own personal and unique style of
dressing and refuse to change it. Stylish.
Dear Stylish,
I would suggest that you research the company culture before applying for employment or accepting interviews.
This can be achieved by searching the company on the internet, reading trade magazines, talking with
employees, sitting outside the company and observing employees entering and exiting the building or asking the
person who contacted you for the interview. You can not change a company’s culture. Find employment with a
company that matches with your style of dressing. They do exist.
It’s becoming more common these days to
hear some computer users making the case
that their iPad could totally replace their PC
or other desktop computing model and, for
a large number of users, this may actually be
the case. If a user typically stores very little
data on their local machine and is primarily
interested in connecting to internet-based
resources, then the iPad or one of its many
competitors just might do the trick. As the
field of likely challengers to the dominance of
the desktop computer continues to enlarge,
both in number and types of alternative
mobile devices, one no longer has to wonder
if the desktop computing will be replaced one
day, but when that day will be upon us.
There’s an old adage about “beating the
champ in order to take the title” that may
shed some light on exactly what it is that the
new tablet computing model will have to do
in order reign supreme over the old desktop
computing model. It’s clearly not enough for
the contenders to the throne to merely equal
the performance standards and paradigms set
by the desktop computing model. They will
have to exceed those standards on many fronts
and, in some cases, create new standards that
are not currently reachable with a desktop
Mac or PC.There are several factors that make
this task easier for the new guys than in times
past.
The first among these is basic computing
power. While your basic desktop computer
has grown in computing power over the years
to the point where no one expects anything
less than a computer that has all the bells-
and-whistles right off the shelf when shopping
for a new machine, the entire generation of
smartphones and tablet computers simply
started out that way and are progressing at
what may be rightly termed breakneck speed.
This solid foundation in computing hardware
gives the new platforms plenty of room to
work out the more comprehensive operating
systems and applications that allow the new
guys to compete and regularly attract new
converts. While the new guys are still growing,
the basic hardware and software for desktops
has virtually stood still; new titles and versions
but no new tricks.
Another factor that bodes well for tablet
computing is price competition. These devices
are seriously honing in on delivering more
bang for the buck with each new release and in
many cases they’re doing just that. The trend
towards internet services being delivered via
“the cloud” also works strongly in favor of
tablet computing. In a properly configured
home or business office, a tablet computer may
be all that the user really needs. Some users.
But the most significant factor would be the
great trending towards the marketing of our
ever-increasingly mobile culture. Our mobile
culture is in all ways about being connected
wherever we are and staying connected as we
move from point A to Point B and desktops
and notebooks just can’t keep up on these
fronts. But for all of the apparent pluses for the
new guys they still have a ways to go in order
to be king.
Molly’s Miracle
I will never forget the day I first met “Molly“. She
had just been adopted by my dear friend and
neighbor Frederick, who fell in love with her the
very moment he saw her. I had asked Fred to call
me when she arrived, so I could meet her and be
the first to welcome her to the neighborhood.
Somehow, I already knew that Molly was going to
play a very important part in Frederick’s life, but
I had no idea that she would have such a positive
impact on mine.
If you have never visited an SPCA facility, I highly
recommend it, even if you are not ready to adopt
a pet. Although it can be an emotional and somewhat
sad experience, if you are an animal lover one
thing is for sure, it will prompt you to do whatever
you can to play a part in saving homeless animals
in your community. Frederick’s visit to the San
Gabriel Valley Humane Society last year proved to
be a life changing experience for him. It had been
a few months since he had said good-bye to his
beloved four-legged friend of many years, “Chelsea”
who died of bone cancer, and Fred was finally
ready to adopt a new companion. After a walk
down the isle between the fenced kennels housing
numerous adult dogs waiting to be claimed,
he asked the caretaker if there were any puppies
available for adoption. He was taken to the puppy
department, where he stepped through the doorway
and immediately locked eyes with a brown-
eyed babe who looked up at him as if to say, “we
were made for each other”! Frederick didn’t even
bother to walk over and take a closer look at her
before he told the lady at the desk, “I definitely
want that one”. He later confided in me that he
felt as though Chelsea was there, telling him to
take that little girl home; “She is the one for you”.
Chelsea had played such a big part in Frederick’s
life over the past several years, and that would be
a tough act to follow for sure, but his instincts told
him he had made the right choice.
My first impression of Molly was that she had the
most darling, honest face and an amazing ability
to show her appreciation for having been invited
to live in such a cozy home, with a big yard where
she could romp and play freely. I remember
thinking that she somehow knew she would be
loved unconditionally for the rest of her life!
Within a couple of days after her arrival home,
Molly became quite ill. The veterinarian diagnosed
her with kennel cough, and treated her accordingly.
This was not great news, but with the
proper treatment, we knew Molly would recover
and grow strong and healthy. Unfortunately, Molly
did not respond to treatment as expected, and
soon it became clear that there was something
radically wrong with her. She was re-evaluated
and re-diagnosed with a much more serious disease…
Molly had distemper. Canine distemper is
a contagious, very serious viral disease with technically
no known cure. The disease affects dogs,
and certain species of wildlife such as raccoons,
wolves, foxes, skunks and ferrets. Young, unvaccinated
puppies and non-immunized older dogs
tend to be more susceptible to the disease. Molly
had been vaccinated by the SPCA after being rescued,
but unfortunately it was too late. She had
already been infected with the disease before she
received the vaccination.
This news broke Frederick’s heart. After the trauma
of loosing Chelsea earlier that year, he was just
not ready to let go of his new-found friend. When
I got the news about Molly’s real diagnosis, it was
all I could do to hold back the tears. I have always
been a praying person, believing that God
listens and answers our prayers, however it had
been quite some time since I had prayed to God,
and I was way over-due for a good long talk with
Him. I guess sometimes it takes a traumatic experience
to drive us to our knees. I did get on my
knees that day and I prayed that God would grant
a miracle for Molly. I thanked Him for people like
Frederick who are willing to care for the animals
he created. I asked God to let Molly live, mostly
for Frederick’s sake, because he clearly needed her
in his life.
Things got worse before they got better. There
were moments when it seemed Molly would
die, then she would get stronger and show signs
of recovery. This went on for several weeks, but
with continued medical attention and consistent
tender loving care, Molly did indeed recover. She
now lives a full, very happy healthy life and she
brings smiles to the faces of all of the neighbors
who greet her during our daily walks together. I
don’t know what I would do without seeing that
open, honest little face with those perky ears peering
up at me each morning before our walks. I
believe that God did indeed grant Molly a miracle,
not the least part of which is manifested in the joy
that little girl brings to Frederick and to me, as
well as so many others who know and love her!
Thank God for “small” miracles!
Happy Tails is a new feature of the Mountain Views
News brought to you by Chris LeClerc an avid animal
lover and pet owner who operates Canyon Canines
in Sierra Madre. For more info on Chris go
to: www.canyoncanine.com.
Happy Tails
by Chris LeClerc
STAMPEDE AT THE
PRIME RIB STATION
What’s your favorite restaurant?
Is it some romantic
bistro with dim lights and
Puccini playing softly in the
background? Or do you like
homey pubs with bangers and mash and darts?
I don’t have one particular favorite, but I can tell
you one thing – it’s not a buffet! It’s not that I
hate buffets; it’s just that they bring out the worst
in human nature. All that’s grotesque and greedy
is aroused by the prospect of endless food to be
had for the taking. I don’t frequent buffets, so
I’m approaching this subject from limited experience.
However, I’ve
been to enough of them
and have conducted
enough “interviews” to
speak with some small
amount of authority.
Obviously, not all buffets
are the same. At
one place, folks race to
get to the prime rib station
first. At another,
patrons’ gluttonous self-
interests might be much
more subdued. The difference
is the amount of
control one has over the
food! Of course, what
makes a buffet a buffet is the promise of limitless
helpings, but some establishments make this
trickier than others. At one popular diner, you
get a plate and they funnel you toward the salad
bar, where there are no seconds. You could linger
over the Wonton Chicken Happiness salad,
but there’s a line of people behind you, and they
might get ugly if you don’t move along in a timely
manner.
Some buffets have stations where servers prepare
omelets, crepes, or burritos to order. I’ve seen
people rush to get to there before the attendant
leaves, but once there they are at his mercy. Sure,
they could ask him to add two additional pints of
cheese to their omelet, but that might seem a little
tacky.
I discovered a wealth of tips on the Internet
for maximizing one’s ability to consume as much
food as humanly possible. “Don’t have too much
soda or soup, liquid takes up space.” “Wear big
pants.” Then there’s the two-plater strategy.
Since I don’t have great balance, the concept
of maneuvering through a crowd carrying two
heaping plates of food never entered my mind.
The buffets I hate most are the ones where people
camp out by popular entrees such as prime
rib or crab legs. They seem to come solely for
these items, stealthily waiting
for the server to bring a
fresh batch. Then they descend
like a swarm of locusts
to consume all they can.
I’m surprised the waitress
doesn’t lose a finger or two
in the frenzy. Some people
even enlist their children in
staking out optimal positions
near these hot spots.
Of course everyone knows
Vegas is the Mecca of buffets.
As if an entire strip of eating
options wasn’t enough, the
casinos have now made it
easier for visitors to sink to
a new low in indulgence. I speak of the all day
buffet pass. Yes, now you have 24 hours to get
your money’s edible worth.
When buffet-ing, you must consider the likelihood
of others contaminating the food. Do you
really want that unsupervised saeven year-old
dipping his fingers into the communal mashed
potatoes tub? You must also gauge how long the
turn over is for some foods. Is that iridescent
sheen on the sashimi sesame oil or rancidity? At
the end of the day I demand only two basic consumer
rights –don’t give me ptomaine, and don’t
give me a black eye if I want to get a crab leg!
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