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JUST FOR BEST FRIENDS
Mountain Views News Saturday, March 2, 2013
PET OF THE WEEK
SEYMOUR: #A4542903
MAN’S BEST FRIEND
As owner &
operator of Canyon
Canine Dog
Walking and Pet
Sitting in Sierra
Madre, I spend a lot
of my time hiking
the canyons and strolling the sidewalks of our small town with my
furry, four-legged clients. On any given day, during the course of a
dog walk in this tiny burg, it is not unusual to stumble across at least
ten or twelve other dogs walking with their humans. Of the several
dogs that I might come in contact with in such a short period of
time, it is rare that any two are anything alike. The wide variety
of colors, shapes, sizes and behavioral patterns among the many
breeds of dogs in today’s society truly amazes me. My most recent
internet search for how many dog breeds there are currently in
existence rendered a result of 164 purebred canine types registered
with the American Kennel Club. If you add the list of un-registered
breeds that have been officially named and propagated throughout
the US and other parts of the world, the total count comes to
somewhere around 200 canine breeds and I must say, that blows
my mind! Especially when you consider the fact that the variety
of characteristics from one breed to another are the direct result of
nothing more than a minute .2% genetic difference.
For the past two centuries, man has been asphyxiated with the
concept of forming the “perfect” dog through the applied science
of eugenics, the intentional practice of “improving” or somehow
altering the genetic composition of a given population. In this case
the population happens to be the canine species, or what we dog-
loving Americans like to call “Man‘s Best Friend“. What lead to
the human’s insatiable desire to create the ideal specimen of a dog?
How did man come to rely on the canine to be his “best friend”?
Well, there are various schools of thought on how it all came about,
however a combination of extensive research & scientific studies
have left little room for argument that the domestic dog we are so
familiar with originated from the grey wolf, scientifically known as
Canis lupus. The mainstream theory among most canine history
research scientists is that man’s first one-on-one contact with the
grey wolf occurred unintentionally. It is said to have happened
sometime around 7000 BC (+/-), when the human population began
to grow, moving away from an extremely primitive way of life, to
occupy previously un-developed territories where they built living
structures and established unprecedented property perimeters
between themselves. The grey wolf was already in residence in the
forests and other natural pristine spaces where man made claim to
the land as “home“, therefore the interface between the two species
became inevitable.
Remains of the earliest known domesticated dog, scientifically
known as Canis lupus familiaris, were discovered at the Jaihu
archaeological site in China, dating back to the early Neolithic
period (7000-5800 BC). Needless to say, a lot of changes occurred
between that time and two hundred years ago, when intentional
breeding resulted in the various varieties of the domestic dog that we
know and love today. By the early 17th century, the dog had become
a very important part of everyday human life. In fact, without the
assistance of the dog, one can’t help but wonder where man would
be today, in terms of basic survival and “progress”. During the
earlier stages of canine breeding, the main focus was to develop a
dog that would make life easier for the human. The hunting dog
helped by keeping food on the table. Herding dogs helped control
livestock, and perhaps the more loyal yet aggressive breeds served
to protect the home and the family. Around the mid 19th century,
man’s effort to refine the specific qualities and characteristics of the
domestic dog had become far more focused on aesthetic values
than practical needs, and by the turn of the twentieth century the
dog had become well known as a symbol of social status.
While the dog has proven to be man’s best friend over many
years of change, man has proven to be somewhat less than a best
friend to the dog. While the side effects of breeding were certainly
not intentional, they definitely have taken their toll. One example
of eugenics gone bad is in the case of the Dalmatian, sometimes
known as the “Firehouse Dog”, mainly used as a carriage dog in
its early days. The Dalmatian’s white and spotted coat are what set
this breed apart from the others, however it is the white beneath
the spots that is directly associated with its tendency for blindness,
due to a gene that will not allow vitamin A to nourish the retina.
Other examples of experimental breeding’s side effects include
hip dysplasia in the German Shepherd and obsessive compulsive
disorder in the Bull Terrier. Eye & ear allergies in the Bloodhound
are other examples of undesirable results of intentional breeding of
dogs for a specific purpose. Yes, man has benefited immensely from
the efforts made to create the perfect pup. But there has been a high
price to be paid.
Fortunately, there is a proverbial pot of gold at the end of the
eugenic rainbow. Scientific research on how to reduce the side
effects of breeding have had a double benefit to human society. By
studying the problems that prevail as a result of canine eugenics,
we are also learning how to treat some of the diseases that we as
humans fall victim to. So, the dog has indeed been man’s best
friend through thick and thin, from the beginning to the end. In
earlier days, the dog helped us move from the “cave to the castle”,
now it helps lend knowledge and understanding for our own health
as human beings.
Still, I stand for the ideal of adopting and not shopping for
domestic pets. I dream of a day when there will be fewer animals
held and euthanized in shelters throughout our country. All the
beautiful breeds are amazing to behold, but until we humans get a
grasp on the responsibilities that come with that beauty, I believe we
should refrain from breeding and focus on finding forever homes
for the millions that are now being held captive behind bars, hoping
someone will care enough to love them and give them a good life.
Happy Tails
by Chris Leclerc
Meet a stunning
puppy, Seymour
(A4542903).
Seymour is a
gentle giant - an
eight month old
tan and black
Black Mouth
Cur puppy who
was forsaken
at the Baldwin
Park Animal
Care Center on
February 12,
2013 because his
former owner
claimed he had
such a busy life
he had no time
for his puppy.
Weighing forty two pounds, Seymour sits on command, is
learning to walk on leash and is responsive to treats, which he
takes politely. His former owner says he gets along well with
other dogs, and that he is good with children. This handsome boy
scored an “A” on his shelter-administered temp test. Seymour is
the perfect indoor pet for an active individual or family living in
a private home. To watch a video of Seymour please visit: www.
youtube.com/watch?v=1VGQRWoRbh4
To meet Seymour in person, please see him at the Baldwin
Park Animal Care Center, located at 4275 N. Elton St., Baldwin
Park, CA 91706 (Phone: 626-430-2378 or 626-962-3577). He is
currently available now. For any inquiries about Seymour, please
reference his animal ID number: A4542903. The shelter is open
seven days a week, 12 pm-7 pm Monday-Thursday and 10am-
5pm Friday-Sunday. This is a high-intake shelter with a great
need for adoptions.
For more information about Seymour or the adoption process,
please contact United Hope for Animals Volunteer Adoption
Coordinator Samantha at Samantha@hope4animals.org. To
learn more about United Hope for Animals’ partnership with
the Baldwin Park Shelter through its Shelter Support Program,
as well as the many dogs of all breeds, ages, and sizes available for
adoption in local shelters, visit http://www.unitedhope4animals.
org/about-us/shelter-support-program/.
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