THE WORLD AROUND US
B2
Mountain Views-News Saturday, November 8, 2014
FAREWELL ‘SITE J’; HELLO ‘AGILKIA’
The site where Rosetta’s Philae lander is scheduled
to touch down on Comet 67P/Churyumov-
Gerasimenko November 12 now has a name:
Agilkia.
The landing site, previously known as “Site J,” is
named for Agilkia Island on the Nile River in the
south of Egypt. A complex of Ancient Egyptian
buildings, including the famous Temple of Isis, was
moved to Agilkia from the island of Philae when the
latter was flooded during the building of the Aswan
dams last century.
The name was selected by a jury comprising
members of the Philae Lander Steering Committee
as part of a public competition run October 16–22
by ESA and the German, French and Italian space
agencies.
Agilkia was one of the most popular entries,
proposed by over 150 participants. Although
perhaps not quite as complicated as navigating
Rosetta and Philae towards the comet, the task of
choosing a name was by no means simple. More
than 8,000 entries from 135 countries were received
in one week, showing great creativity and cultural
diversity.
Participants proposed names in a variety of
languages, both ancient and modern; some were
even in Esperanto. There were also some interesting
acronyms, curious sequences of digits, and
onomatopoeic words.
The entries covered a tremendous range of
themes, from abstract concepts to the names of
places on Earth. As with the winning entry, many
suggestions echoed the Egyptian origins of Rosetta
and Philae, named in recognition of milestones in
decoding hieroglyphics, the sacred writing system
of ancient Egypt.
Many names dated back to the history of our
planet’s exploration, as those journeys into the
unknown are the natural forebears of Rosetta and
Philae. Mythological names from all over the globe
were also proposed, including gods and goddesses
of water, fertility, life and creation, relating closely
to the fundamental themes investigated by the
mission.
Other names were drawn from ancient history
and prehistory, while others recalled milestones in
the history of science, particularly the history of our
understanding of comets.
The progress of the Space Age was also honored by
many entries. There were many references to science
fiction, celebrating the work of Jules Verne, Arthur
C. Clarke and Douglas Adams, among others.
And, of course, there was no shortage of
more humorous entries, many referring to the
resemblance of the comet’s nucleus to a rubber
duck, a potato or even the cartoon dog, Snoopy.
But the final choice was Agilkia, which is how the
landing site on the comet will be referred to by ESA
and its mission partners.
“And it couldn’t be a more appropriate name,”
comments Fred Jansen, ESA Rosetta mission
manager. “The relocation of the temples of Philae
Island to Agilkia Island was an ambitious technical
endeavor performed in the 1960s and 1970s to
preserve an archaeological record of our ancient
history.
“In eight days’ time, Philae will be deployed from
the orbiter onto Agilkia. On 12 November, we’ll be
attempting a unique comet landing, an even more
ambitious endeavor to unlock secrets of our most
remote origins.”
Rosetta will release Philae at 08:35 GMT/09:35
CET on November 12 at a distance of 22.5 km from
the center of the comet, with a scheduled landing
about seven hours later at Agilkia.
You can contact Bob Eklund at: b.eklund@
MtnViewsNews.com.
WHY GO TO THE MOUNTAINS? By Christopher Nyerges
In his classic
book, “The
One Straw
Revolution”
(Rodale
Press, 1978),
Masanobu
Fukuoka
describes his
path that led
him to natural
farming.
When he was
young, he had a
realization that completely changed his life. It was
hard for him to put it into words, but he described
it like this: “Humanity know nothing at all. There
is no intrinsic value in anything, and every action
is a futile, meaningless effort.” His experiences in
the world seemed to verify this realization.
Years later, after contracting acute pneumonia
from what he describes as “an aimless life coupled
with fatigue from overwork,” he was hospitalized.
Upon his release, he experienced great depression
and wandered about. He collapsed on a hill
overlooking the harbor, and spent the night there.
He was awakened by a great heron flapping its
wings and crying. His realization came back to
him, and the words that came from his mouth
were “In this world this is nothing at all.” He felt as
if he understood nothing.
He returned to his father’s farm in the country,
and began the path that led to his radical way of
farming, letting nature teach him what is best,
using no pesticides, doing no tilling, pulling no
weeds, and -- remarkably – eventually producing
crop yields the equal of conventional farmers.
Why do I go to the forest? I think of Masanobu
Fukuoka whenever someone asks me that. Going
to the forest isn’t an escape from the nothingness
of modern urban life, but it does provide a chance
to allow one’s self to come forth.
One day in late winter, we’d just finished a day
of intensive outdoor training in the foothills of the
Angeles National Forest. We were now back at our
cars, saying our goodbyes, when one woman asked
me, “Don’t you ever go to the mountains just for
fun?” She looked quizzically at me, waiting for an
answer to her sincere question. I had to think for a
moment.
“Perhaps my difficulty is with the word fun,” I
finally responded. “To me, fun implies frivolity,
diversion, and something not to be taken
seriously,” I slowly responded. “So I rarely go to
the mountains for fun. I enjoy studying nature,
learning new things, expanding my ability to see
the unseen, and developing new skills. These
serious pursuits are my ‘fun’ since they provide me
with a means to stretch my limits, to grow, to seek
to find meaning in a world that sometimes seems
to have no meaning. So I go to the mountains for
my spiritual nourishment.” She nodded. I didn’t
want to seem overly philosophical, so we said our
final goodbyes and departed.
Since then, I have considered her question.
People today spend billions of dollars talking
to psychologists, and self-improvement seminars,
and seeking out various self-appointed “masters”
who suggest they know “the way.” The reason for
this occasionally desperate search for “answers” is
that our society has cut us off from raw nature.
The result seems to be that we have lost touch with
our inherent, but dormant, spiritual faculties.
We live our lives cramped in houses and
apartments and freeways in a highly structured
organized society. We thus have lost a healing and
a grounding that people closer to the earth took for
granted.
I am not one who believes that closer contact with
nature automatically imparts a greater spiritual
wakefulness, more awareness, deeper sense of the
meaning of life, etc. Observation demonstrates
that people who are lazy, sloppy, wasteful, and
unaware in their urban environment will practice
those same bad habits when they go to the country
or wilderness. Some prophets of the wilderness
suggest that if we all went back to the wilderness,
the world would be a better place. That’s simplistic
and silly.
The unexplored wilderness that we need to
investigate is within our own minds, and in the
hills and valleys of the unused portions of our
brains. And, in general, two things are required in
order to find and to explore that inner wilderness.
One is a guide – someone (or something) to
point the way. Usually this is a person who has
already traveled the path ahead of you. Another
requirement is to get away from the patterns and
paradigms of man so you can attempt to discover
a natural rhythm, and so you can attempt to listen,
and to see, and to think, in ways that no one could
do for you.
So that’s part of what I attempt to do. I go to
the hills and valleys and rivers and mountains and
deserts of the Angeles National Forest and beyond
to find myself, to re-awaken and to revitalize that
inner spiritual part which is usually assaulted non-
stop in the urban wilderness of man.
Still, for awhile, I couldn’t get her question out of
my mind. “Don’t you ever go to the mountains just
for fun?”
I had to think back 45 to 50 years ago when I
began my treks to the mountains in earnest. Yes,
back then, sometimes I did go just for fun, to pass
the time, to avoid boredom, or to exercise. We
walked from our home up to the hills, and explored
the trails, caves, and old forgotten sites. We could
walk a few miles up the street from our home, and
then hike on the mountain trails to old cabin sites
and ruins of the old resorts right up there in our
extended backyard.
At a very early age, I began to think about life’s “big
questions,” and I read books voraciously. I found
some answers, but concluded that true answers are
personal and can only be found through personal
realization. Thus, I set out to find my Self, to
awaken that Self within, as my individual quest.
In a sense, I had the same realization as Masanobu
Fukuoka, except that instead of going to the farm
to find answers, I went to the hills.
So why did I find myself dwelling so much on
the question posed to me? I suppose it is because I
have drifted. In my youth, I knew that all answers
were obtainable from within, if you only had the
clarity to define your quest, and the patience and
concentration to pursue the answers. I knew this
from my own personal experience, and from an
inner knowing. But, as I became more enmeshed
in the adult world of jobs and bills and resumes and
rents and mortgages and repairs and insurance and
taxes and business ventures and organizations and
worldly success and failure and politics and social
issues, and on and on – well, what I think happened
to me is what happens to nearly everyone, except
most people seem barely aware that anything at all
has happened. This external “self” slowly becomes
the master, and the inner Self is forgotten.
So I go to the mountains to look, in order that
I may see. I see, in order that I may remember. I
remember, in order that I might Learn. And my
goal is to learn one new thing each time I visit
the hills. One new thing, whether from my own
thinking and observation and memory, or from
another person.
And as a result of being born right here at
the base of these mountains, these mountains
are not only my home and “backyard,” but they
have been my spiritual training ground. I regard
these mountains as sacred since they provide me
(and you) with the means to escape the complex
artificial order of man, and to find True Self if I
work at it.
That is why I go to the mountains.
[Nyerges is the author of “Enter the Forest,” “How
to Survive Anywhere,” “Guide to Wild Foods
and Useful Plants,” and other books. He has been
leading field trips into the mountains since 1974. He
can be reached at Box 41834, Eagle Rock, CA 90041,
or www.SchoolofSelf-Reliance.com.]
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