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THE WORLD AROUND US
LOCAL STARGAZERS JOIN WORLDWIDE COUNTERPARTS IN STAR PARTIES SATURDAY APRIL 16
Saturday, April 16 is Global Star Party night, when
people all over the world will be looking skyward
through telescopes—often for the first time in
their lives. Several Los Angeles-area star parties
are being held as part of this worldwide star-fest,
one of a month-long series of events presented
by the international organization Astronomers
Without Borders (AWB) throughout April,
which has been designated “Global Astronomy
Month (GAM).”
`For a global overview of April 16 events, see:
http://astronomerswithoutborders.org/
gam2016-programs/observing/2970-global-star-
party-for-gam-2016.html
LOCAL L.A.-AREA STAR PARTIES will include
an active public observing night on the lawn
of Griffith Observatory, with the assistance
of the Los Angeles Astronomical Society, the
Los Angeles Sidewalk Astronomers, and the
Planetary Society. For more on the Griffith
event, see:
http://www.griffithobservatory.org/programs/
publictelescopes.html
IN THE SAN GABRIEL VALLEY, the Old Town
Sidewalk Astronomers will be setting up their
telescopes in Monrovia, just after sunset April 16
at the corner of Myrtle and Lime, as they typically
do each month on the Saturday night nearest the
first-quarter moon. For details on this and their
Friday night star party in Old Town Pasadena,
see: http://otastro.org
FOR L.A.-WESTSIDE RESIDENTS, a star party
is scheduled on April 16, 7:00-10:00 p.m., in the
parking lot of the Christian Science Church,
7855 Alverstone Ave. at the corner of 79th St.
in Westchester (one block west of Sepulveda,
between 77th and 80th Streets). There is no
charge, and refreshments will be served.
Telescopes will be set up for everyone’s
enjoyment. Even before sunset, the half-lit
moon will be visible, with a line of spectacular
craters along the “terminator,” or dividing line
between its sunlit and dark sides. Then as the sky
darkens, planets Jupiter and Mars will emerge
from the dusk, followed by the brighter stars and
nebulae.
Children and adults will receive coaching from
volunteer amateur astronomers to learn how to
use a telescope and better understand the night
sky.
Bob Eklund, host of the Westchester star
party, emphasizes that while telescopes are being
provided by experienced amateur astronomers,
anyone having a telescope of his or her own is
welcome to bring it.
“Bring the children, learn astronomy together,
and enjoy the sky,” Eklund adds. “And if it’s a
cloudy or rainy night, come anyway—we’ll have
an indoor learning session designed especially
for young people (of all ages).”
For questions about the Westchester event,
contact host Bob Eklund, (310) 216-5947,
beklund@sprynet.com
Laura and Bob Eklund with telescope at a Westchester star party. Photo by Aaron Dominguez.
OUT TO PASTOR
A Weekly Religion Column by Rev. James Snyder
CHRISTOPHER Nyerges
RAINDANCE
ARE COWS REALLY HOLY?
[The following is an excerpt
from Christopher Nyerges’
latest book, “Squatting in Los
Angeles: Life on the Edge,”
which is available on Kindle
or from the store at www.
SchoolofSelf-Reliance.com.]
It was Tuesday, August the 14th, 1984, the last
day I’d be working with some of the children at the
day camp sponsored by the City of Pasadena. After
their lunch, I began by showing my group of children
some wild edible plants. These were mostly plants
that I brought to camp, because, remember, the day
camp was held at Victory Park, which is a large park
west of Pasadena High School, and it was mostly
lawn with some introduced trees and bushes along
the edges.
Next we practiced some Indian sign language of
the Plains.
After that I showed the children some of the buffalo
gourd leaves which I’d brought. I demonstrated
how to make soap by wetting a few leaves and then
vigorously rubbing a few between my hands. It’s not
the best plant for making soap, but it was all that I
could collect for that day. Each child then made soap
from this plant and in their very excited way they
cleansed their hands, splashing and yelling as they
did so.
The day before, I’d hinted that we might do a rain-
dance, and now, as the children were returning to
their circle, a few were now asking with their eager
voice, “Are we going to do the rain-dance now?”
Once they were all seated, I explained that a rain
dance is actually not just one thing, and that it could
take many forms and is usually a part of a larger
ceremony.
I didn’t have a specific “formula” or procedure, but
rather I was attempting to share several key elements
with the children.
I removed my hand-made clay pipe from its
container and filled it with tobacco. I carefully lit it
and puffed on it. The children were silent and the
teen-age counselors were not sure what to say or do.
Once the pipe was smoking well, I stood in the center
and blew smoke to the four directions and to the sky
and to the earth. I explained to the children that I
was offering my smoke as a way of giving respect
and thanks, in an attitude of humility. I didn’t use
the word “God,” but indicated that this was giving
respect and thanks to a higher intelligence, a great
spirit of the universe. The children watched in awe
with wide eyes. I could tell that they’d never seen
anything like this before.
Then I passed the pipe around the circle for each
child to take a little puff. Each child nervously smoked
the pipe as it went around, and I told them not to
inhale. I explained as we did this that the smoking of
the pipe was a traditional sign of our friendship and
unity.
Once this was done, I conducted half the children
in dancing around the outer circle, as the other half
clapped their hands. We all chanted a simple rain
chant that I led, and the we all let up a cheer for rain.
My time with the children was over and they all
departed for their next session.
“Is it really going to rain?” a few children curiously
asked me as they departed.
“Of course,” I replied with assurance. “It will
rain by Saturday.” Of course, I was just expressing
confidence. I really had no idea whether or not this
would be “effective,” and I’d not checked any weather
patterns. For that matter, I’d not even planned to do
the rain dance until that morning.
A heavy rain fell early the following morning.
By the time I arrived at the day camp on noon
Wednesday, only a drizzle continued to fall, and
most of the day camp activities had been moved
indoors.
Some of the children yelled out to me: “We made
rain! We made rain!” I quickly pointed out that
we didn’t make anything. Rather, I told them, our
request was answered.
A few children asked with open eyes, “It rained
from our rain dance, didn’t it?” I answered what I
believed to be true. “Yes,” I told them.
Pursuing the premise that there was a relationship
between the dance and the rain, I attempted to
delineate my learning:
1)We washed ourselves before our little ceremony.
2) We requested rain in an attitude of humility.
3) We shared the pipe in a posture of unity and
friendship.
4) We sang, chanted, and danced our ceremony not
“by the book” but with feeling.
5) And perhaps most important, the ceremony was
conducted by children. These children were young
enough to still be uncorrupted by the limitations
of adult minds. They had never been told that they
couldn’t invoke rain. So I believe that the innocence
and lack of prejudice on the children’s part was a key
factor in the apparent “success” of our rain dance.
I found that this episode forced me to look at
myself and the world very differently. What had
happened here? It was the middle of August when
there is usually no precipitation, and rain came
within 15 or so hours of doing a rain dance.
This led me to research the many recorded
episodes of rain-making and rain ceremonies among
Native American traditions, and try to find some
common elements. Eventually, I compiled a file full
of newspaper accounts and interviews and book
excerpts all about rain ceremonies.
The more I looked into it, and inquired, the key
idea to keep in mind was that personal attitude was
the essential ingredient, and that “asking for” or
“praying for” rain was an inaccuracy.
It also became clear to me that it is actually a
blessing that most people are unaware that they have
such a power over the elementals of nature. You
could say that our ignorance protects us from the
irresistible urge to abuse such ability.
I spoke to Dr. George Fishbeck, L.A. area
weatherman and meteorologist, and he told me
that he noted a storm off California’s coast at 7 p.m.
Tuesday. That evening by 11 p.m., Dr. Fishbeck said
that he knew rain would fall, but not where. He was
calling it a freak storm. Someone had called Dr.
Fishbeck and told him about the rain dance, so he
already knew about it. He believed that there was
no connection between the rain dance and the rain,
discounting the ability of what he called “prayer”
to affect the weather. Still, Fishbeck told me that he
recognized and respected the sacred nature of the
Southwestenr Indians’ rain dances and ceremonies,
having lived among the New Mexico Indians for two
years as an anthropologist.
In the Los Angeles Times of August 16, 1984 on
the front page, it read “First Rain of Season Snarls
Traffic, Causes Blackout.” The report read, “The
first rainstorm of the season struck the Los Angeles
area with surprisingly heavy showers Wednesday
morning, spawning a rash of minor accidents on
slick freeways and power failures affecting thousands
of customers. Rainfall at the Los Angeles Civic
Center measured .40 of an inch, nearly double the .21
of an inch recorded by this date last season, before
tapering off in mid-morning.” The report talked
about auto accidents, blackouts, and flash floods up
in San Bernardino and Riverside Counties, and clear
up in Las Vegas.
As an amateur wordsmith, I am fascinated with
words and phrases. I love my cell phone because
I have a dictionary and thesaurus all ready for my
personal touch and I can research any word or
phrase I hear.
You can tell a lot about a person by the words
and phrases they use. Of course, most use words
and phrases they have no idea what they mean.
Perhaps they heard somebody else say these
words or phrases and so they incorporated them
into their vocabulary, which, says more about
them than anything else.
I grew up in a very strict Amish/Mennonite
community where speech was a very guarded
activity. Although not Amish or Mennonite, I
still had to be careful what I said and how I said
it. Curse words were completely off limit. No
circumstance ever existed, according to these
people, warranting any curse word.
` My maternal grandfather was like this. He
never had much to say and did not say that very
often. I remember one time sitting on the front
porch with my grandfather and his brother and we
spent the whole afternoon together and probably
did not say five words between the three of us.
My grandfather certainly was not outspoken in
anything.
Whenever he got angry with my grandmother,
he simply would leave the house, walk down to
the barn and who knows what he did venting his
anger at the time.
Venting anger is quite an occupation these
days. Whether a religious venue, a political venue
or just some educational venue, people are filled
with anger and are trying to vent it somehow and
from what I see much of it is not working.
An old saying goes, “Sticks and stones may
break my bones but names will never hurt me.”
Yet, names do really hurt us.
One phrase my grandfather used a lot was,
“holy cow.” He was a farmer so I instinctively
thought he was talking about his cows. Why
his cows were holy and others were not was
something I could never comprehend. But, he
was my grandfather.
I still remember the first time I heard him say
that phrase; “Holy cow, it’s hot outside today.”
When he said it, I was rather confused. What does
a cow have to do with it being hot outside and are
cows really holy? It just did not make any sense
to me.
Another favorite phrase was, “Holy cow, I’m
tired.”
Again, what does a cow have to do with him
being tired? Maybe he worked a lot with the cows.
I know he had about a half a dozen dairy cows
and he milked them all by hand. Maybe that is
what he was talking about.
But the thing that really got me was what in the
world does “holy” have to do with a cow?
As I got older, I began to realize that “holy”
and “cow” had nothing to do with each other. It
was just a phrase my grandfather used, and, to put
it mildly, it really meant nothing at all.
As I get older the more I realize that people
say things they really do not mean. In fact, most
people do not really think about what they are
saying let alone know what they are saying.
As an amateur wordsmith myself, I like to parse
my words very carefully. I want to know what
I am saying and say what I am thinking. Of
course, according to the Gracious Mistress of the
Parsonage, thinking is not at the top of my list of
activities. I cannot disagree with her on that one.
Yes, words do matter. I need to be careful
what I am saying, the more important it is, the
more I need to be careful to understand what the
other person is hearing. One of the things I have
learned as a husband is that what I am saying to
my wife may not be what my wife is hearing.
Yes, sticks and stones can break my bones, but
that is nothing to what harm words can do.
At a real desperate point in my life, I responded
to an incident involving my wife and almost
automatically, the phrase, “Holy Cow,” came
tumbling out of my mouth. Needless to say, it was
the last time anything like that ever happened.
My wife looked at me with one of “those looks,”
and said, “Holy what?”
How can you explain something you do not
understand yourself? She looked at me, I look
back at her with one of those blank stares I am
famous for, and had no idea what she was talking
about.
She had no idea what I was talking about and
so I thought at least we were even. But not so.
I had to promise her “and cross my heart and
hope to die,” never to use such a phrase again.
“That phrase,” she said most defiantly, “is not
permitted in this house.” She said it in such a way
that I have, to this very day, never questioned her
on it and have never used that phrase again.
James warned about this when he wrote, “Even
so the tongue is a little member, and boasteth
great things. Behold, how great a matter a little
fire kindleth!” (James 3:5).
I do not know if cows are holy or not, but I will
never put those two words together in a phrase
whatsoever as long as the sun shines.
The Rev. James L. Snyder is pastor of the Family
of God Fellowship in Silver Springs Shores. Call
him at 352-687-4240 or e-mail jamessnyder2@att.
net. The church web site is www.whatafellowship.
com.
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