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JUST FOR BEST FRIENDS
Mountain Views-News Saturday, June 29, 2013
IT’S SUMMERTIME AND THE HEAT IS ON!
Is Your Pet Safe From The Sun?
Happy Tails
by Chris Leclerc
It’s almost July, and the heat
is on in Southern California,
but who doesn’t already know
that happens every year in our
neck of the woods, right? As a
long term Sierra Madre resident,
I remember years ago when
there were few and far-between
spots along the streets in my
neighborhood where the sun
came through and beat down
between the trees, because there
were so many tree canopies
back then, to help protect us
from burning our feet on the
pavement.
Those were the days, but now
we are in a new age where folks
do tend to cut down shade trees
left and right, just to allow for
construction of driveways and
such. Who knew? Anyway, I am
thankful for the trees we still
have that continue to provide
healthy photosynthesis, aesthetic
adornment and kind cooling
shade for those of us who still
know how to appreciate it. But,
now there are many areas in
our relatively small
niche of a town
where the trees have
been stripped away
for whatever reason,
and in those areas it can get
hotter than ever before, when
the brutal summer heat comes
a-calling. Indeed, in some areas
of our town, it is not at all safe
for any living being, human or
otherwise to be outside where
the sun is beating down.
Animals are a lot like humans,
in that they should be treated
with the same respect with
which we expect to be treated
when it comes to proper living
conditions, particularly during
the heat of the summer months.
There is no excuse for any pet
owner to refuse a pet its personal
basic rights, which, in our neck
of the woods just happens to be
protected by Los Angeles County
penal codes and ordinances, and
strongly reinforced by California
State Laws. In short, domestic
pets who live in Sierra Madre
and other LA county towns are
entitled to have access to a cool
shady place where they can
escape the heat, clean cool water
and sufficient daily nourishment.
The SPCA LA website (http://
spcala.com/resources/article)
sums it up quite nicely, with a
must-be list of to-do’s meant to
help pet owners in LA County
understand the basic concepts of
safe pet keeping in the summer
months:
How to Keep your Pet
Cool in Hot Weather
(source: spcaLA.com)
While you’re cool indoors,
think about your pets. Are they
cool too, or are their lives in
danger?
A dog’s normal temperature
is at least 5 degrees higher than a
human’s. If they are confined in a
yard or dog run, with no way to
escape from the heat, they may
easily become victims of a fatal
heat stroke.
spcaLA offers the following
hot weather pet care tips:
. Water to prevent
dehydration: Plenty of clean,
cool drinking water is a must at
all times.
. Protection from the sun:
If your pet must stay in the yard
instead of the cool indoors, be
sure he has adequate shade and
ventilation.
. Park your pet at home:
Never leave your pet in a parked
car, not even for five minutes.
It could cost him his life. The
temperature in a parked car
can soar to 160 degrees within
minutes, even with the windows
left slightly open.
. Emergency Care: If a pet
is overcome by heat (detected
by excess panting, heavily
salivation, and/or immobility)
immerse him slowly in cool
water to lower his body
temperature, then contact a
veterinarian. Never immerse a
pet in ice cold water, as it may
cause shock.
. Keep Pets Groomed:
Clip long or matted coats short
to help your pet stay cool, but
remember that pets, like people,
can get sunburned too and coats
should not be TOO short.
. Health Check: Carefully
go over your pet’s body at least
once a week to check for fleas,
ear mites and tiny bumps or
cuts. Take your pet to the vet
for a summer check-up and
use a good flea/tick repellent
recommended by your vet.
. Fleas: Fleas need to be
attacked on three fronts; on the
pet itself, in the home, and in the
yard.
. Exercise: Exercise pets
in the morning or in the evening,
when it is cooler.
. Prevent Burns: Dog
pads (on the bottom of their
feet) burn quite easily, so avoid
hot surfaces such as asphalt on
hot days.
. Identification: With the
hotter weather, families and their
pets are outside more often, not
to mention the noises of some 4th
of July celebrations, increasing
the chances of a pet getting lost.
Make sure your pets always wear
proper identification.
Fun Heat Relief Ideas:
. Ice Cube Treats: Freeze
edible mystery treats into ice
cubes for your dog to lick and
discover while you are away! Bits
of vegetables and/or meat bits
are excellent ideas for ice cube
surprise inners!
. Kiddy Pools: Fill a baby
pool with water and let your
dogs splash about at his leisure
while you‘re at work. When you
are at home, you can toss a bowl
of ice cube treats in the pool
water for him to hunt.
. Frozen Pops: Make your
dog a delicious frozen treat
to enjoy! You can use canned
pumpkin or fresh fruit minced
with a processor to come up with
some awesome cold creations for
which your four-pawed friend
will love you!
. Hose-Play: Get out in
the back yard with your best
friend, and spray him down.
Be sure and include yourself
in the spray-play too! He will
love you all the more for it!
It may seem kind of silly to
some readers, to think there
are people out there who don’t
already “get” the basics about
how to properly care for their
pets in the heat of summer,
and hopefully most people are
indeed very aware. However, for
those who are still figuring it out,
I sincerely hope this information
helps. As always, I encourage
everyone to appreciate the
animals…please, love and let
live!
THE WORLD AROUND US
THREE PLANETS IN HABITABLE ZONE OF NEARBY STAR
A team of astronomers has
combined new observations of
the star Gliese 667C with existing
data from the European Southern
Observatory’s 3.6-meter
telescope in Chile to reveal a
system with at least six planets.
A record-breaking three of these
planets are “super-Earths” lying
in the zone around the star where
liquid water could exist, making
them possible candidates for the
presence of life.
Gliese 667C is a very well-
studied star. With just over one
third of the mass of the Sun, it is
part of a triple-star system known
as Gliese 667 (also referred to as
GJ 667), 22 light-years away in
the constellation of Scorpius (The
Scorpion). This is quite close
to us—much closer than the
star systems investigated using
telescopes such as the planet-
hunting Kepler space telescope.
Viewed from one of these
newly found planets, the two
other suns would look like a pair
of very bright stars visible in the
daytime, and at night they would provide as much illumination as
the full Moon. The new planets completely fill up the habitable zone
of Gliese 667C, as there are no more stable orbits in which a planet
could exist at the right distance to it.
The astronomers knew that the star had three planets from
previous studies, and they wanted to see whether there were any
more. By adding some new observations and revisiting existing
data they were able to confirm those three and confidently reveal
several more.
Three of these planets are confirmed to be super-Earths—
planets more massive than Earth, but less massive than planets like
Uranus or Neptune—that are within their star’s habitable zone, an
area around a star in which water may be present in liquid form if
conditions are right. (In our own solar system, Venus orbits close
to the inner edge of the habitable zone and Mars close to the outer
edge.)
Compact systems around Sun-like stars have been found to be
abundant in the Milky Way. Around such stars, planets orbiting
close to the parent star are very hot and are unlikely to be habitable.
But this is not true for cooler and dimmer stars such as Gliese 667C.
In this case, the habitable zone lies entirely within an orbit the size
of Mercury’s, much closer than for our Sun. The Gliese 667C system
is the first example of a system where such a low-mass star is seen to
host several potentially rocky planets in the habitable zone.
The team used data from the UVES spectrograph on ESO’s Very
Large Telescope in Chile (to determine the properties of the star
accurately); the Carnegie Planet Finder Spectrograph (PFS) at the
6.5-meter Magellan II Telescope at the Las Campanas Observatory
in Chile; the HIRES spectrograph mounted on the Keck 10-meter
telescope on Mauna Kea, Hawaii; and extensive previous data from
HARPS (the High Accuracy Radial velocity Planet Searcher) at
ESO’s 3.6-meter telescope in Chile.
The ESO scientist responsible for HARPS, Gaspare Lo Curto,
remarks: “This exciting result was largely made possible by the
power of HARPS and its associated software, and it also underlines
the value of the ESO archive. It is very good to also see several
independent research groups exploiting this unique instrument and
achieving the ultimate precision.”
Text, images, and video:
http://www.eso.org/public/news/eso1328/
You can contact Bob Eklund at: b.eklund@MtnViewsNews.com.
Artist’s rendition of the star Gliese 667C
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